Natrual GemsTurquoise Loose Gems Round 1.25mm

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China ndeimwe yevagadziri vakuru ve turquoise.Turquoiseinogadzirwa muZhushan County, Yunxi County, Anhui Ma'anshan, Shaanxi Baihe, Xichuan, Henan, Hami, Xinjiang, Wulan, Qinghai nedzimwe nzvimbo.Pakati pavo, yepamusoro-soroTurquoisemuYunxian County, Yunxi neZhushan, Hubei ndiyo ine mukurumbira pasi rose mavambo.Iyo turquoise pagomo yungai inonzi yungai Tembere Turquoise mushure me yungai Tembere iri pamusoro pegomo.Ndiyo mavambo ematombo epasi-ane mukurumbira pasi rose Chinese pine carving art, Inonakidzwa nemukurumbira wepamusoro muindasitiri uye indasitiri yekuunganidza uye inotengesa zvakanaka kumba nekune dzimwe nyika.Pamusoro pe.Turquoise yakawanikwawo muJiangsu, Yunnan nedzimwe nzvimbo.

Turquoise ndeyemhando yepamusoro jade zvinhu.Vekare vaiti "bidianzi", "Qinglang stalk" zvichingodaro.VaEurope vakaitumidza "Turkish jade" kana "Turkic jade".Turquoise inozivikanwa se "dombo rekuzvarwa kwaDecember" kumba nekune dzimwe nyika.Inomiririra kukunda uye kubudirira uye ine mukurumbira we "dombo rekubudirira".

Turquoise ine mavara akasiyana nekuda kwezvinhu zvakasiyana.Okisidi yacho iblue kana iine mhangura negirinhi kana iine iron.Kunyanya denga rebhuruu, rebhuruu, girini yebhuruu, yegirini, yakasvibira yakachenuruka chena.Ruvara rwakafanana, kupenya kwakapfava, uye mhando isina waya yebrown iron ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka.

Ruvara chinhu chakakosha chinokanganisa kunaka kweturquoise.Zvigadzirwa zveturquoise zvine mavara akanaka uye anodiwa zvakanyanya nevanhu vekumba nekune dzimwe nyika.Kuti vadzivirire zvicherwa zvezvicherwa, dzimwe nzvimbo muChina dzinorambidza zviri pachena kuchera, saka mabhizinesi anopinza kubva kunze kwenyika, vobva vagadzira Turquoise muvhu, vobva vatengesa zvishongo zvekutanga uye mabasa emaoko kwese kwese.Kunze kweKashmir, Lhasa parizvino ndiyo musika mukuru weTurquoise wekutengesa wepasirese.

hunhu hwemuviri:

Fomu: triclinic system, cryptocrystalline, isingawanzo micro crystals, inogona kuonekwa chete pasi pe microscope.

Kutyoka: goko rakada kuita granular (rinoenderana neporosity).

Kuoma: iyo Mohs kuoma kwe dense block ndeye 5 ~ 6, uye kuoma kweMohs kwehombe pore system idiki.

Kuomarara: ane chalky ane kuoma kudiki uye ari nyore kutyoka, nepo akaonda ane kusimba kwakanaka.

Mitsetse: chena kana girini.

Relative density: 2.4 ~ 2.9, uye chiyero chakakosha i2.76

Transparency: kazhinji opaque.

Gloss: iyo yakakwenenzverwa pamusoro igirisi girazi kupenya, uye iyo kuputsika igirizi inopenya inopenya.

Inclusions: kazhinji mavara matema kana dema linear Brown ore kana imwe iron oxide inclusions.

Refractive index: ng = 1.65, NM = 1.62, NP = 1.61.Nekuti turquoise kazhinji yakasvibira aggregate, panongova nekuverenga kumwe chete pa gem refractometer, uye avhareji kukosha kunosvika 1.62.

Birefringence: iyo crystal birefringence (DR) yakasimba, Dr = 0.040.Nekudaro, haina kuratidzwa mune gemological bvunzo.

Optical properties: positive optical property yecrystal biaxial crystal, 2Y = 40. Nokuti turquoise inowanzova opaque, gemological test data haigone kupiwa.

Rudzi: denga rebhuruu, hunhu zvekuti rave rakajairwa ruvara - Turquoise.Zvimwe zvacho ndezvakasviba bhuruu, bhuruu, nyanza yebhuruu, yebhuruu-girini, apple girini, yero, yero uye grey.Mhangura inotungamirira kubhuruu.Simbi inogona kutsiva chikamu chealuminium muchimiro chemakemikari, ichiita turquoise yegirini.Zviri mukati memvura zvinokanganisawo hue yebhuruu.

Absorption spectrum: pasi pechiedza chakasimba chinoratidza, maviri epakati kusvika kune asina kusimba 432 nm uye 420 nm mabhendi ekunyudza munharaunda yebhuruu anogona kuonekwa apo neapo, uye dzimwe nguva mabhendi akasvibiswa anogona kuonekwa pa460 nm.

Kupenya: kune mwenje yero yegirini kune yebhuruu fluorescence pasi penguva refu ultraviolet irradiation, uye pfupi wave fluorescence haisi pachena.Iko hakuna kujeka kwe luminescence pasi peX-ray irradiation.

Thermal properties: turquoise imhando yejade isingadziviriri kupisa, iyo inowanzoputika kuita zvidimbu kana yapiswa, inoshanduka yakashava uye inoshanduka yakasvibira pasi pemurazvo.Dry cracking uye discoloration inoitikawo muchiedza chezuva.

Inonyungudika zvishoma nezvishoma muhydrochloric acid.

Iwo ma pores e turquoise anogadzirwa, saka Turquoise haifanirwe kubata nemushonga weruvara munzira yekuzivikanwa kudzivirira kuti irege kusvibiswa nemushonga weruvara.